3703 words
javax.persistence.TypedQuery - JPA interface
javax.persistence
Interface TypedQuery<X>
- Superinterfaces:
Query
Interface used to control the execution of typed queries.
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Learn how to define and use JPA/JPQL queries in Chapter 4 of the ObjectDB/JPA manual.
List<X> getResultList()
Execute a SELECT query and return the query results
as a typed List.
- Returns:
- a list of the results
- Throws:
IllegalStateException- if called for a Java Persistence query language UPDATE or DELETE statementQueryTimeoutException- if the query execution exceeds the query timeout value set and only the statement is rolled backTransactionRequiredException- if a lock mode has been set and there is no transactionPessimisticLockException- if pessimistic locking fails and the transaction is rolled backLockTimeoutException- if pessimistic locking fails and only the statement is rolled backPersistenceException- if the query execution exceeds the query timeout value set and the transaction is rolled back
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
X getSingleResult()
Execute a SELECT query that returns a single result.
- Returns:
- the result
- Throws:
NoResultException- if there is no resultNonUniqueResultException- if more than one resultIllegalStateException- if called for a Java Persistence query language UPDATE or DELETE statementQueryTimeoutException- if the query execution exceeds the query timeout value set and only the statement is rolled backTransactionRequiredException- if a lock mode has been set and there is no transactionPessimisticLockException- if pessimistic locking fails and the transaction is rolled backLockTimeoutException- if pessimistic locking fails and only the statement is rolled backPersistenceException- if the query execution exceeds the query timeout value set and the transaction is rolled back
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
TypedQuery<X> setFirstResult(int startPosition)
Set the position of the first result to retrieve.
- Parameters:
startPosition- position of the first result, numbered from 0
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the argument is negative
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Set the flush mode type to be used for the query execution.
The flush mode type applies to the query regardless of the
flush mode type in use for the entity manager.
- Parameters:
flushMode- flush mode
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
TypedQuery<X> setHint(String hintName, Object value)
Set a query property or hint. The hints elements may be used
to specify query properties and hints. Properties defined by
this specification must be observed by the provider.
Vendor-specific hints that are not recognized by a provider
must be silently ignored. Portable applications should not
rely on the standard timeout hint. Depending on the database
in use and the locking mechanisms used by the provider,
this hint may or may not be observed.
- Parameters:
hintName- name of property or hintvalue- value for the property or hint
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the second argument is not valid for the implementation
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Set the lock mode type to be used for the query execution.
- Parameters:
lockMode- lock mode
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalStateException- if the query is found not to be a Java Persistence query language SELECT query or a Criteria API query
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
TypedQuery<X> setMaxResults(int maxResult)
Set the maximum number of results to retrieve.
- Parameters:
maxResult- maximum number of results to retrieve
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the argument is negative
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
TypedQuery<X> setParameter(int position, Object value)
Bind an argument to a positional parameter.
- Parameters:
position- positionvalue- parameter value
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if position does not correspond to a positional parameter of the query or if the argument is of incorrect type
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Bind the value of a
Parameter object.- Parameters:
param- parameter objectvalue- parameter value
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter does not correspond to a parameter of the query
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
TypedQuery<X> setParameter(String name, Object value)
Bind an argument to a named parameter.
- Parameters:
name- parameter namevalue- parameter value
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter name does not correspond to a parameter of the query or if the argument is of incorrect type
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Bind an instance of
java.util.Date to a positional parameter.- Parameters:
position- positionvalue- parameter valuetemporalType- temporal type
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if position does not correspond to a positional parameter of the query or if the value argument is of incorrect type
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Bind an instance of
java.util.Date to a named parameter.- Parameters:
name- parameter namevalue- parameter valuetemporalType- temporal type
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter name does not correspond to a parameter of the query or if the value argument is of incorrect type
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Bind an instance of
java.util.Calendar to a positional
parameter.- Parameters:
position- positionvalue- parameter valuetemporalType- temporal type
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if position does not correspond to a positional parameter of the query or if the value argument is of incorrect type
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Bind an instance of
java.util.Date to a Parameter object.- Parameters:
param- parameter objectvalue- parameter valuetemporalType- temporal type
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter does not correspond to a parameter of the query
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Bind an instance of
java.util.Calendar to a named parameter.- Parameters:
name- parameter namevalue- parameter valuetemporalType- temporal type
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter name does not correspond to a parameter of the query or if the value argument is of incorrect type
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Bind an instance of
java.util.Calendar to a Parameter object.- Parameters:
param- parameter objectvalue- parameter valuetemporalType- temporal type
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter does not correspond to a parameter of the query
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
int executeUpdate()
Execute an update or delete statement.
- Returns:
- the number of entities updated or deleted
- Throws:
IllegalStateException- if called for a Java Persistence query language SELECT statement or for a criteria queryTransactionRequiredException- if there is no transactionQueryTimeoutException- if the statement execution exceeds the query timeout value set and only the statement is rolled backPersistenceException- if the query execution exceeds the query timeout value set and the transaction is rolled back
- Since:
- JPA 1.0
int getFirstResult()
The position of the first result the query object was set to
retrieve. Returns 0 if
setFirstResult was not applied to the
query object.- Returns:
- position of the first result
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
ObjectDB Notes: Learn how to define and use JPA/JPQL queries in Chapter 4 of the ObjectDB/JPA manual.
Get the flush mode in effect for the query execution.
If a flush mode has not been set for the query object,
returns the flush mode in effect for the entity manager.
- Returns:
- flush mode
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Map<String,Object> getHints()
Get the properties and hints and associated values that are
in effect for the query instance.
- Returns:
- query properties and hints
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Get the current lock mode for the query.
- Returns:
- lock mode
- Throws:
IllegalStateException- if the query is found not to be a Java Persistence query language SELECT query or a Criteria API query
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
int getMaxResults()
The maximum number of results the query object was set to
retrieve. Returns
Integer.MAX_VALUE if setMaxResults was not
applied to the query object.- Returns:
- maximum number of results
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Parameter<?> getParameter(int position)
Get the parameter object corresponding to the declared
positional parameter with the given position.
This method is not required to be supported for native
queries.
- Parameters:
position- position
- Returns:
- parameter object
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter with the specified position does not existIllegalStateException- if invoked on a native query when the implementation does not support this use
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Parameter<?> getParameter(String name)
Get the parameter object corresponding to the declared
parameter of the given name.
This method is not required to be supported for native
queries.
- Parameters:
name- parameter name
- Returns:
- parameter object
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter of the specified name does not existIllegalStateException- if invoked on a native query when the implementation does not support this use
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Parameter<T> getParameter(int position, Class<T> type)
Get the parameter object corresponding to the declared
positional parameter with the given position and type.
This method is not required to be supported by the provider.
- Parameters:
position- positiontype- type
- Returns:
- parameter object
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter with the specified position does not exist or is not assignable to the typeIllegalStateException- if invoked on a native query or Java Persistence query language query when the implementation does not support this use
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Parameter<T> getParameter(String name, Class<T> type)
Get the parameter object corresponding to the declared
parameter of the given name and type.
This method is required to be supported for criteria queries
only.
- Parameters:
name- parameter nametype- type
- Returns:
- parameter object
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter of the specified name does not exist or is not assignable to the typeIllegalStateException- if invoked on a native query or Java Persistence query language query when the implementation does not support this use
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Object getParameterValue(int position)
Return the value bound to the positional parameter.
- Parameters:
position- position
- Returns:
- parameter value
- Throws:
IllegalStateException- if the parameter has not been been boundIllegalArgumentException- if the parameter with the specified position does not exist
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Object getParameterValue(String name)
Return the value bound to the named parameter.
- Parameters:
name- parameter name
- Returns:
- parameter value
- Throws:
IllegalStateException- if the parameter has not been been boundIllegalArgumentException- if the parameter of the specified name does not exist
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
T getParameterValue(Parameter<T> param)
Return the value bound to the parameter.
- Parameters:
param- parameter object
- Returns:
- parameter value
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter is not a parameter of the queryIllegalStateException- if the parameter has not been been bound
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Set<Parameter<?>> getParameters()
Get the parameter objects corresponding to the declared
parameters of the query.
Returns empty set if the query has no parameters.
This method is not required to be supported for native
queries.
- Returns:
- set of the parameter objects
- Throws:
IllegalStateException- if invoked on a native query when the implementation does not support this use
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
List getResultList()
Execute a SELECT query and return the query results
as an untyped List.
- Returns:
- a list of the results
- Throws:
IllegalStateException- if called for a Java Persistence query language UPDATE or DELETE statementQueryTimeoutException- if the query execution exceeds the query timeout value set and only the statement is rolled backTransactionRequiredException- if a lock mode has been set and there is no transactionPessimisticLockException- if pessimistic locking fails and the transaction is rolled backLockTimeoutException- if pessimistic locking fails and only the statement is rolled backPersistenceException- if the query execution exceeds the query timeout value set and the transaction is rolled back
- Since:
- JPA 1.0
Object getSingleResult()
Execute a SELECT query that returns a single untyped result.
- Returns:
- the result
- Throws:
NoResultException- if there is no resultNonUniqueResultException- if more than one resultIllegalStateException- if called for a Java Persistence query language UPDATE or DELETE statementQueryTimeoutException- if the query execution exceeds the query timeout value set and only the statement is rolled backTransactionRequiredException- if a lock mode has been set and there is no transactionPessimisticLockException- if pessimistic locking fails and the transaction is rolled backLockTimeoutException- if pessimistic locking fails and only the statement is rolled backPersistenceException- if the query execution exceeds the query timeout value set and the transaction is rolled back
- Since:
- JPA 1.0
boolean isBound(Parameter<?> param)
Return a boolean indicating whether a value has been bound
to the parameter.
- Parameters:
param- parameter object
- Returns:
- boolean indicating whether parameter has been bound
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Query setFirstResult(int startPosition)
Set the position of the first result to retrieve.
- Parameters:
startPosition- position of the first result, numbered from 0
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the argument is negative
- Since:
- JPA 1.0
Set the flush mode type to be used for the query execution.
The flush mode type applies to the query regardless of the
flush mode type in use for the entity manager.
- Parameters:
flushMode- flush mode
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Since:
- JPA 1.0
Set a query property or hint. The hints elements may be used
to specify query properties and hints. Properties defined by
this specification must be observed by the provider.
Vendor-specific hints that are not recognized by a provider
must be silently ignored. Portable applications should not
rely on the standard timeout hint. Depending on the database
in use and the locking mechanisms used by the provider,
this hint may or may not be observed.
- Parameters:
hintName- name of the property or hintvalue- value for the property or hint
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the second argument is not valid for the implementation
- Since:
- JPA 1.0
Set the lock mode type to be used for the query execution.
- Parameters:
lockMode- lock mode
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalStateException- if the query is found not to be a Java Persistence query language SELECT query or a Criteria API query
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Query setMaxResults(int maxResult)
Set the maximum number of results to retrieve.
- Parameters:
maxResult- maximum number of results to retrieve
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the argument is negative
- Since:
- JPA 1.0
Query setParameter(int position, Object value)
Bind an argument to a positional parameter.
- Parameters:
position- positionvalue- parameter value
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if position does not correspond to a positional parameter of the query or if the argument is of incorrect type
- Since:
- JPA 1.0
Bind the value of a
Parameter object.- Parameters:
param- parameter objectvalue- parameter value
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter does not correspond to a parameter of the query
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Query setParameter(String name, Object value)
Bind an argument to a named parameter.
- Parameters:
name- parameter namevalue- parameter value
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter name does not correspond to a parameter of the query or if the argument is of incorrect type
- Since:
- JPA 1.0
Bind an instance of
java.util.Date to a positional parameter.- Parameters:
position- positionvalue- parameter valuetemporalType- temporal type
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if position does not correspond to a positional parameter of the query or if the value argument is of incorrect type
- Since:
- JPA 1.0
Bind an instance of
java.util.Date to a named parameter.- Parameters:
name- parameter namevalue- parameter valuetemporalType- temporal type
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter name does not correspond to a parameter of the query or if the value argument is of incorrect type
- Since:
- JPA 1.0
Bind an instance of
java.util.Calendar to a positional
parameter.- Parameters:
position- positionvalue- parameter valuetemporalType- temporal type
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if position does not correspond to a positional parameter of the query or if the value argument is of incorrect type
- Since:
- JPA 1.0
Bind an instance of
java.util.Calendar to a named parameter.- Parameters:
name- parameter namevalue- parameter valuetemporalType- temporal type
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter name does not correspond to a parameter of the query or if the value argument is of incorrect type
- Since:
- JPA 1.0
Bind an instance of
java.util.Date to a Parameter object.- Parameters:
param- parameter objectvalue- parameter valuetemporalType- temporal type
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter does not correspond to a parameter of the query
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
Bind an instance of
java.util.Calendar to a Parameter object.- Parameters:
param- parameter objectvalue- parameter valuetemporalType- temporal type
- Returns:
- the same query instance
- Throws:
IllegalArgumentException- if the parameter does not correspond to a parameter of the query
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
T unwrap(Class<T> cls)
Return an object of the specified type to allow access to
the provider-specific API. If the provider's query
implementation does not support the specified class, the
PersistenceException is thrown.- Parameters:
cls- the class of the object to be returned. This is normally either the underlying query implementation class or an interface that it implements.
- Returns:
- an instance of the specified class
- Throws:
PersistenceException- if the provider does not support the call
- Since:
- JPA 2.0
This documentation page is derived (with some adjustments) from the open source JPA 2 RI (EclipseLink)
and is available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License, v. 1.0 and Eclipse Distribution License, v. 1.0.
and is available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License, v. 1.0 and Eclipse Distribution License, v. 1.0.
Object Relational Mapping (ORM) JPA 2 providers include Hibernate, EclipseLink, TopLink, OpenJPA and DataNucleus.
Object DB is not an ORM JPA implementation but an Object Database for Java with built in JPA 2 support.