JDO Interface

PersistenceManagerFactory

Super Interfaces:
Serializable

The PersistenceManagerFactory is the interface to use to obtain PersistenceManager instances. All PersistenceManager instances obtained from the same PersistenceManagerFactory will have the same default properties.

PersistenceManagerFactory instances may be configured and serialized for later use. They may be stored via JNDI and looked up and used later. Any properties configured will be saved and restored.

Once the first PersistenceManager is obtained from the PersistenceManagerFactory, the factory can no longer be configured.

If the ConnectionFactory property is set (non-null) then all other Connection properties including ConnectionFactoryName are ignored; otherwise, if ConnectionFactoryName is set (non-null) then all other Connection properties are ignored. Similarly, if the ConnectionFactory2 property is set (non-null) then ConnectionFactory2Name is ignored.

Operational state (PersistenceManager pooling, connection pooling, operational parameters) must not be serialized.

Since:
JDO 1.0

Public Methods

void addFetchGroups(FetchGroup... groups)
Add the FetchGroups to the set of active fetch groups.
FetchGroups are made unmodifiable before being added. FetchGroups that match existing FetchGroups replace the corresponding FetchGroups. The replaced FetchGroups become unscoped. Match is based on identical class and equal name. The methods addFetchGroups, removeFetchGroups, getFetchGroups, and removeAllFetchGroups are internally serialized.
Parameters:
groups - an array of FetchGroups
Throws:
SecurityExceptionif the caller is not authorized for {@link JDOPermission} ("manageMetadata")
Since:
JDO 2.2
void addInstanceLifecycleListener(InstanceLifecycleListener listener, Class[] classes)
Add the parameter listener to the list of instance lifecycle event listeners set as the initial listeners for each PersistenceManager created by this PersistenceManagerFactory.
The addInstanceLifecycleListener and removeInstanceLifecycleListener methods are considered to be configuration methods and can only be called when the PersistenceManagerFactory is configurable (before the first time getPersistenceManager is called).

The classes parameter identifies all of the classes of interest. If the classes parameter is specified as null, events for all persistent classes and interfaces will be sent to the listener.

The listener will be called for each event for which it implements the corresponding InstanceLifecycleListener interface.

Parameters:
listener - the lifecycle listener
classes - the classes of interest to the listener
Since:
JDO 2.0
void close()
Close this PersistenceManagerFactory.
Check for JDOPermission("closePersistenceManagerFactory") and if not authorized, throw SecurityException.

If the authorization check succeeds, check to see that all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this PersistenceManagerFactory have no active transactions. If any PersistenceManager instances have an active transaction, throw a JDOUserException, with one nested JDOUserException for each PersistenceManager with an active Transaction.

If there are no active transactions, then close all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this PersistenceManagerFactory, mark this PersistenceManagerFactory as closed, disallow getPersistenceManager methods, and allow all other get methods. If a set method or getPersistenceManager method is called after close, then JDOUserException is thrown.

Since:
JDO 1.0
Get the driver name for the data store connection.
Return:
the driver name for the data store connection.
Since:
JDO 1.0
Get the data store connection factory.
Return:
the data store connection factory.
Since:
JDO 1.0
Get the second data store connection factory.
This is needed for managed environments to get nontransactional connections for optimistic transactions.
Return:
the data store connection factory.
Since:
JDO 1.0
Get the name for the second data store connection factory.
This is needed for managed environments to get nontransactional connections for optimistic transactions.
Return:
the name of the data store connection factory.
Since:
JDO 1.0
Get the name for the data store connection factory.
Return:
the name of the data store connection factory.
Since:
JDO 1.0
Get the URL for the data store connection.
Return:
the URL for the data store connection.
Since:
JDO 1.0
Get the user name for the data store connection.
Return:
the user name for the data store connection.
Since:
JDO 1.0
boolean getCopyOnAttach()
Gets the default copyOnAttach setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Return:
the copyOnAttach setting.
See Also:
setCopyOnAttach
Since:
JDO 2.1
Return the DataStoreCache that this factory uses for controlling a second-level cache.
If this factory does not use a second-level cache, the returned instance does nothing. This method never returns null.
Return:
the DataStoreCache
Since:
JDO 2.0
Gets the detachAllOnCommit setting.
Return:
the default detachAllOnCommit setting.
See Also:
setDetachAllOnCommit
Since:
JDO 2.0
FetchGroup getFetchGroup(Class cls, String name)
Create an unscoped, modifiable FetchGroup for the Class and name.
If a corresponding FetchGroup already exists in PersistenceManagerFactory scope, copy its definition to a new FetchGroup. If the FetchGroup does not already exist, create it with no members. The FetchGroup does not become in scope until it is added to the current set via addFetchGroups.
Parameters:
cls - the class or interface for the FetchGroup
name - the name of the fetch group
Return:
the FetchGroup
Throws:
JDOUserException - if the class is not a persistence-capable class or interface
Since:
JDO 2.2
Get a modifiable Set containing a mutable copy of all currently active (in scope) fetch groups.
The methods addFetchGroups, removeFetchGroups, getFetchGroups, and removeAllFetchGroups are internally serialized.
Return:
a copy of all currently active fetch groups
Throws:
SecurityExceptionif the caller is not authorized for {@link JDOPermission} ("getMetadata")
Since:
JDO 2.2
boolean getIgnoreCache()
Get the default IgnoreCache setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Return:
the default IngoreCache setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
String getMapping()
Get the Mapping setting for this factory.
This is used to find the object-datastore mapping file(s).
Return:
the Mapping setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
Get the default Multithreaded setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Return:
the default Multithreaded setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
String getName()
Gets the name of this PersistenceManagerFactory.
Return:
the name of this PMF
Since:
JDO 2.1
Get the default NontransactionalRead setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Return:
the default NontransactionalRead setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
Get the default NontransactionalWrite setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Return:
the default NontransactionalWrite setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
boolean getOptimistic()
Get the default Optimistic setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Return:
the default Optimistic setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
Get an instance of PersistenceManager from this factory.
The instance has default values for options.

After the first use of getPersistenceManager, no "set" methods will succeed.

Return:
a PersistenceManager instance with default options.
Since:
JDO 1.0
PersistenceManager getPersistenceManager(String userid, String password)
Get an instance of PersistenceManager from this factory.
The instance has default values for options. The parameters userid and password are used when obtaining datastore connections from the connection pool.

After the first use of getPersistenceManager, no "set" methods will succeed.

Parameters:
userid - the userid for the connection
password - the password for the connection
Return:
a PersistenceManager instance with default options.
Since:
JDO 1.0
Get a thread-safe instance of a proxy that dynamically binds on each method call to an instance of PersistenceManager.

When used with a PersistenceManagerFactory that uses TransactionType JTA, the proxy can be used in a server to dynamically bind to an instance from this factory associated with the thread's current transaction. In this case, the close method is ignored, as the PersistenceManager is automatically closed when the transaction completes.

When used with a PersistenceManagerFactory that uses TransactionType RESOURCE_LOCAL, the proxy uses an inheritable ThreadLocal to bind to an instance of PersistenceManager associated with the thread. In this case, the close method executed on the proxy closes the PersistenceManager and then clears the ThreadLocal. Use of this method does not affect the configurability of the PersistenceManagerFactory.

Return:
a PersistenceManager proxy.
Since:
JDO 2.1
Gets the PersistenceUnitName for this PersistenceManagerFactory.
Return:
the PersistenceUnitName
See Also:
setPersistenceUnitName
Since:
JDO 2.1
Properties getProperties()
Return non-configurable properties of this PersistenceManagerFactory.
Properties with keys VendorName and VersionNumber are required. Other keys are optional.
Return:
the non-configurable properties of this PersistenceManagerFactory.
Since:
JDO 1.0
boolean getReadOnly()
Gets the value for read-only for this PMF.
Indicates whether the datastore is read-only or writable.
Return:
the readOnly setting.
See Also:
setReadOnly
Since:
JDO 2.2
Get the default value for the RestoreValues property.
Return:
the value of the restoreValues property
Since:
JDO 1.0
boolean getRetainValues()
Get the default RetainValues setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Return:
the default RetainValues setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
Gets the TimeZone ID of the server associated with this PersistenceManagerFactory.
If not set, assume that the server has the same TimeZone ID as the client.
Return:
the TimeZone of the server
See Also:
setServerTimeZoneID
Since:
JDO 2.1
Get the value for transaction isolation level for this PMF.
Return:
the transaction isolation level
See Also:
setTransactionIsolationLevel
Since:
JDO 2.2
Gets the TransactionType for this PersistenceManagerFactory.
Return:
the TransactionType
See Also:
setTransactionType
Since:
JDO 2.1
boolean isClosed()
A PersistenceManagerFactory instance can be used until it is closed.
Return:
true if this PersistenceManagerFactory has been closed.
See Also:
close()
Since:
JDO 2.0
Remove all FetchGroups from the set of active FetchGroups.
All removed FetchGroups become unscoped. The methods addFetchGroups, removeFetchGroups, getFetchGroups, and removeAllFetchGroups are internally serialized.
Throws:
SecurityExceptionif the caller is not authorized for {@link JDOPermission} ("manageMetadata")
Since:
JDO 2.2
void removeFetchGroups(FetchGroup... groups)
Remove the FetchGroups from the set of active FetchGroups.
Existing FetchGroups that match parameter FetchGroups are removed. Parameter FetchGroups that do not match any existing FetchGroup are ignored. Removed FetchGroups become unscoped. Match is based on identical class and equal name. The methods addFetchGroups, removeFetchGroups, getFetchGroups, and removeAllFetchGroups are internally serialized.
Parameters:
groups - an array of FetchGroups
Throws:
SecurityExceptionif the caller is not authorized for {@link JDOPermission} ("manageMetadata")
Since:
JDO 2.2
Remove the parameter listener instance from the list of instance lifecycle event listeners set as the initial listeners for each PersistenceManager created by this PersistenceManagerFactory.
The addInstanceLifecycleListener and removeInstanceLifecycleListener methods are considered to be configuration methods and can only be called when the PersistenceManagerFactory is configurable (before the first time getPersistenceManager is called).
Parameters:
listener - the listener instance to be removed
Since:
JDO 2.0
void setConnectionDriverName(String driverName)
Set the driver name for the data store connection.
Parameters:
driverName - the driver name for the data store connection.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setConnectionFactory(Object connectionFactory)
Set the data store connection factory.
JDO implementations will support specific connection factories. The connection factory interfaces are not part of the JDO specification.
Parameters:
connectionFactory - the data store connection factory.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setConnectionFactory2(Object connectionFactory)
Set the second data store connection factory.
This is needed for managed environments to get nontransactional connections for optimistic transactions. JDO implementations will support specific connection factories. The connection factory interfaces are not part of the JDO specification.
Parameters:
connectionFactory - the data store connection factory.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setConnectionFactory2Name(String connectionFactoryName)
Set the name for the second data store connection factory.
This is needed for managed environments to get nontransactional connections for optimistic transactions.
Parameters:
connectionFactoryName - the name of the data store connection factory.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setConnectionFactoryName(String connectionFactoryName)
Set the name for the data store connection factory.
Parameters:
connectionFactoryName - the name of the data store connection factory.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setConnectionPassword(String password)
Set the password for the data store connection.
Parameters:
password - the password for the data store connection.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setConnectionURL(String url)
Set the URL for the data store connection.
Parameters:
url - the URL for the data store connection.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setConnectionUserName(String userName)
Set the user name for the data store connection.
Parameters:
userName - the user name for the data store connection.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setCopyOnAttach(boolean flag)
Sets the default copyOnAttach setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.

CopyOnAttach set to true specifies that during makePersistent, copies are made of detached parameter instances. With this flag set to false, detached parameter instances are attached directly and change their state from detached-clean to persistent-clean or from detached-dirty to persistent-dirty.

See Also:
getCopyOnAttach()
Since:
JDO 2.1
void setDetachAllOnCommit(boolean flag)
Sets the default detachAllOnCommit setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Parameters:
flag - the default DetachAllOnCommit setting
See Also:
getDetachAllOnCommit()
Since:
JDO 2.0
void setIgnoreCache(boolean flag)
Set the default IgnoreCache setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Parameters:
flag - the default IgnoreCache setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setMapping(String mapping)
Set the Mapping setting for this factory.
This is used to find the object-datastore mapping file(s).
Parameters:
mapping - the Mapping setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setMultithreaded(boolean flag)
Set the default Multithreaded setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Parameters:
flag - the default Multithreaded setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setName(String name)
Sets the name of this PersistenceManagerFactory.
Parameters:
name - the name of this PMF
Since:
JDO 2.1
void setNontransactionalRead(boolean flag)
Set the default NontransactionalRead setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Parameters:
flag - the default NontransactionalRead setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setNontransactionalWrite(boolean flag)
Set the default NontransactionalWrite setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Parameters:
flag - the default NontransactionalWrite setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setOptimistic(boolean flag)
Set the default Optimistic setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Parameters:
flag - the default Optimistic setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setPersistenceUnitName(String name)
Sets the PersistenceUnitName for this PersistenceManagerFactory.
This has the same semantics as the same-named property in JSR-220 PersistenceUnitInfo.
Parameters:
name - the PersistenceUnitName
See Also:
getPersistenceUnitName()
Since:
JDO 2.1
void setReadOnly(boolean flag)
Sets the value for whether the datastore is to be considered read-only.

ReadOnly set to false specifies that no updates can be performed to the datastore, and if updates are attempted a JDOReadOnlyException is thrown.

See Also:
getReadOnly()
Since:
JDO 2.2
void setRestoreValues(boolean restoreValues)
Set the default value for the RestoreValues property.
If true, at rollback, fields of newly persistent instances are restored to their values as of the beginning of the transaction, and the instances revert to transient. Additionally, fields of modified instances of primitive types and immutable reference types are restored to their values as of the beginning of the transaction.

If false, at rollback, the values of fields of newly persistent instances are unchanged and the instances revert to transient. Additionally, dirty instances transition to hollow. If an implementation does not support this option, a JDOUnsupportedOptionException is thrown.

Parameters:
restoreValues - the value of the restoreValues property
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setRetainValues(boolean flag)
Set the default RetainValues setting for all PersistenceManager instances obtained from this factory.
Parameters:
flag - the default RetainValues setting.
Since:
JDO 1.0
void setServerTimeZoneID(String timezoneid)
Sets the TimeZone ID of the server associated with this PersistenceManagerFactory.
The parameter is a String suitable for use with TimeZone.getTimeZone(). The String must match an ID returned by TimeZone.getAvailableIDs(). If the ServerTimeZoneID is not set, or set to the null String, assume that the server has the same TimeZone ID as the client. If incorrectly set, the result of PersistenceManager.getServerDate() might be incorrect.
Parameters:
timezoneid - the TimeZone ID of the server
Throws:
JDOUserException - if the parameter does not match an ID from TimeZone.getAvailableIDs()
See Also:
getServerTimeZoneID()
java.util.TimeZone
java.util.TimeZone()
PersistenceManager.getServerDate()
Since:
JDO 2.1
void setTransactionIsolationLevel(String level)
Set the value for transaction isolation level for this PMF.
Transaction isolation levels are defined in javax.jdo.Constants. If the requested level is not available, but a higher level is available, the higher level is silently used. If the requested level is not available, and no higher level is available, then JDOUnsupportedOptionException is thrown. Standard values in order from low to high are:
  • read-uncommitted
  • read-committed
  • repeatable-read
  • snapshot
  • serializable
Parameters:
level - the transaction isolation level
See Also:
getTransactionIsolationLevel()
Constants.TX_READ_UNCOMMITTED
Constants.TX_READ_COMMITTED
Constants.TX_REPEATABLE_READ
Constants.TX_SNAPSHOT
Constants.TX_SERIALIZABLE
Since:
JDO 2.2
void setTransactionType(String name)
Sets the TransactionType for this PersistenceManagerFactory.
Permitted values are "JTA" and "RESOURCE_LOCAL". This has the same semantics as the same-named property in JSR-220 EntityManagerFactory.
Parameters:
name - the TransactionType
Throws:
JDOUserException - if the parameter is not a permitted value
See Also:
getTransactionType()
Constants.JTA
Constants.RESOURCE_LOCAL
Since:
JDO 2.1
Collection<String> supportedOptions()
The application can determine from the results of this method which optional features, and which query languages are supported by the JDO implementation.

Each supported JDO feature is represented by a String with one of the following values:

javax.jdo.option.TransientTransactional
javax.jdo.option.NontransactionalRead
javax.jdo.option.NontransactionalWrite
javax.jdo.option.RetainValues
javax.jdo.option.Optimistic
javax.jdo.option.ApplicationIdentity
javax.jdo.option.DatastoreIdentity
javax.jdo.option.NonDurableIdentity
javax.jdo.option.ArrayList
javax.jdo.option.HashMap
javax.jdo.option.Hashtable
javax.jdo.option.LinkedList
javax.jdo.option.TreeMap
javax.jdo.option.TreeSet
javax.jdo.option.Vector
javax.jdo.option.Map
javax.jdo.option.List
javax.jdo.option.Array
javax.jdo.option.NullCollection
javax.jdo.option.ChangeApplicationIdentity
javax.jdo.option.BinaryCompatibility
javax.jdo.option.GetDataStoreConnection
javax.jdo.option.UnconstrainedQueryVariables
javax.jdo.option.TransactionIsolationLevel.read-uncommitted
javax.jdo.option.TransactionIsolationLevel.read-committed
javax.jdo.option.TransactionIsolationLevel.repeatable-read
javax.jdo.option.TransactionIsolationLevel.snapshot
javax.jdo.option.TransactionIsolationLevel.serializable
javax.jdo.query.SQL
javax.jdo.query.JDOQL

The standard JDO query language is represented by a String:

javax.jdo.query.JDOQL

Return:
the Collection of Strings representing the supported options.
Since:
JDO 1.0