GeneratedValue annotation.">
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) Annotation Type

jakarta.persistence.TableGenerator

Implemented Interfaces:
Annotation
Target:
Type, Method, Field, Package

Defines a primary key generator that may be referenced by name when a generator element is specified for the GeneratedValue annotation. A table generator may be specified on the entity class or on the primary key field or property. The scope of the generator name is global to the persistence unit (across all generator types).

If no name is explicitly specified, and the annotation occurs on an entity class or primary key attribute of an entity class, then the name defaults to the name of the entity.

If no name is explicitly specified, and the annotation occurs on a package descriptor, then the annotation defines a recipe for producing a default generator when a GeneratedValue annotation of any program element in the annotated package has strategy=TABLE and a defaulted generator name. The name of this default generator is the defaulted generator name, and its other properties are determined by the members of the package TableGenerator annotation.

Example 1:

 @Entity
 public class Employee {
     ...
     @TableGenerator(
         name = "empGen",
         table = "ID_GEN",
         pkColumnName = "GEN_KEY",
         valueColumnName = "GEN_VALUE",
         pkColumnValue = "EMP_ID",
         allocationSize = 1)
     @Id
     @GeneratedValue(strategy = TABLE, generator = "empGen")
     int id;
     ...
 }

Example 2:

 @Entity
 public class Address {
     ...
     @TableGenerator(
         table = "ID_GEN",
         pkColumnName = "GEN_KEY",
         valueColumnName = "GEN_VALUE",
         pkColumnValue = "ADDR_ID")
     @Id
     @GeneratedValue(strategy = TABLE)
     int id;
     ...
 }
See Also:
Since:
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0
The Auto Generated Values article explains how to use TableGenerator.

Annotation Elements

String name
(optional) A unique generator name that can be referenced by one or more classes to be the generator for id values.

Defaults to the name of the entity when the annotation occurs on an entity class or primary key attribute.

Default:
""
Since:
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0
String table
(Optional) Name of the table that stores the generated id values.

Defaults to a name chosen by persistence provider.

Default:
""
Since:
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0
String catalog
(Optional) The catalog of the table.

Defaults to the default catalog.

Default:
""
Since:
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0
String schema
(Optional) The schema of the table.

Defaults to the default schema for user.

Default:
""
Since:
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0
(Optional) Name of the primary key column in the table.

Defaults to a provider-chosen name.

Default:
""
Since:
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0
(Optional) Name of the column that stores the last value generated.

Defaults to a provider-chosen name.

Default:
""
Since:
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0
(Optional) The primary key value in the generator table that distinguishes this set of generated values from others that may be stored in the table.

Defaults to a provider-chosen value to store in the primary key column of the generator table

Default:
""
Since:
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0
(Optional) The initial value to be used to initialize the column that stores the last value generated.
Default:
0
Since:
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0
(Optional) The amount to increment by when allocating id numbers from the generator.
Default:
50
Since:
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0
(Optional) Unique constraints that are to be placed on the table.
These are only used if table generation is in effect. These constraints apply in addition to primary key constraints.

Defaults to no additional constraints.

Default:
{}
Since:
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0
(Optional) Indexes for the table.
These are only used if table generation is in effect. Note that it is not necessary to specify an index for a primary key, as the primary key index is created automatically.
Default:
{}
Since:
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 2.1
String options
(Optional) A SQL fragment appended to the generated DDL statement which creates this table.
Default:
""
Since:
Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 3.2

Additional JDK methods inherited from java.lang.annotation.Annotation

annotationType(), equals(Object), hashCode(), toString()