ObjectDB Database Search

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ORDER BY clause (JPQL / Criteria API)

The ORDER BY clause specifies a required order for the query results. Any JPQL query that does not include an ORDER BY clause produces results in an undefined and non-deterministic order . ORDER BY ... is at least one million people, ordered by the country name: SELECT c.name FROM Country c WHERE c.population 1000000

jakarta.persistence.criteria.Order

Jakarta Persistence (JPA) Interface jakarta.persistence.criteria. Order An object that defines an ordering over the query results. Since: Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 2.0 The ORDER BY clause (JPQL / Criteria API) article explains how to use Order . Public Instance Methods Expression getExpression

jakarta.persistence.criteria.CriteriaQuery.orderBy(Order...)

orderBy (    Order ... o ) Specify the ordering expressions that are used to order the query results. Replaces the previous ordering expressions, if any. If no ordering expressions are specified, the previous ordering , if any, is simply removed, and results will be returned in no particular

jakarta.persistence.criteria.Order.reverse()

Jakarta Persistence (JPA) Method in jakarta.persistence.criteria. Order Order reverse() Switch the ordering . Returns: a new Order instance with the reversed ordering . Since: Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0

jakarta.persistence.criteria.Order.isAscending()

Jakarta Persistence (JPA) Method in jakarta.persistence.criteria. Order boolean isAscending() Whether ascending ordering is in effect. Returns: boolean indicating whether ordering is ascending. Since: Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0

jakarta.persistence.criteria.Order.getExpression()

Jakarta Persistence (JPA) Method in jakarta.persistence.criteria. Order Expression getExpression() Return the expression that is used for ordering . Returns: expression used for ordering . Since: Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0

jakarta.persistence.criteria.Order.getNullPrecedence()

Jakarta Persistence (JPA) Method in jakarta.persistence.criteria. Order Nulls getNullPrecedence() Return the precedence of null values. Returns: the precedence of null values . Since: Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 3.2

Criteria Query Selection and Results

The JPA Criteria API interfaces in this group are used for setting the SELECT and ORDER BY clauses ... of Selection : See the SELECT in Criteria Queries section for more details and examples. ORDER BY Clause Elements Elements in the ORDER BY clause are represented by the Order interface: The Order

Index Definition

The members attribute is also required in order to define indexes on multi part paths: @Entity @Index ... for every index. A BTree is an ordered map data structure that ObjectDB maintains in the file ... because the index uses the lexicographic order of the words and is not ordered by the length of the words

Database Explorer

;or the Window Open Table Window  commands in order to specify a preferred viewer window type ... command. The order of elements in an ordered collection can be modified by using the Edit Move Element ... and their order of appearance. This may be useful when working with classes with a large number of fields

JPA Lifecycle Events

Order If more than one callback method has to be invoked for a lifecycle event (e.g. from multiple listeners) the invocation order is based on the following rules: All the external callback methods ... . If there is more than one default listener or more than one listener at the same level in the hierarchy, the invocation order

JPA Query Structure (JPQL / Criteria)

...]] [ ORDER BY ...] The first two clauses, SELECT and FROM are required in every retrieval query ... , HAVING and ORDER BY are optional. The structure of JPQL DELETE and UPDATE queries is simpler: DELETE ... , ...). Criteria ORDER BY  ( orderBy , Order , asc , desc ).

JPA Primary Key

Primary Keys for Object Clustering Entity objects are physically stored in the database ordered by ... ; } Because entity objects are ordered in the database by their primary key, events of the same sensor ... and a benchmark might be needed to evaluate the different alternatives in order to select the best solution.

jakarta.persistence.criteria.CriteriaQuery

predicate. Since: Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 1.0 List getOrderList () Return the ordering expressions in order of precedence. Returns empty list if no ordering expressions have been specified. Modifications to the list do not affect the query. Returns: the list of ordering expressions

Database Management Settings

it might be necessary to record "all" operations in order to reproduce the problem. Naturally, the recording operation ... the background, a soon as new indexes are detected, in order to activate these new indexes. The 

JPA Entity Fields

Map . For an inverse list field, the order of the retrieved owner entities can be set by the OrderBy ... of the following query: SELECT e FROM Employee e WHERE e.department = :d ORDER BY e.name The specified field

Database Replication and Clustering

these details to connect to the master server in order to listen to updates. The updates ... =a"); A slightly different URL is required in order to access the slave database: EntityManagerFactory emf

JPA Query Expressions (JPQL / Criteria)

Query expressions are the foundations on which JPQL and criteria queries are built. Every query consists of clauses - SELECT, FROM, WHERE, GROUP BY, HAVING and ORDER BY, and each clause consists ... the following operators (in order of decreasing precedence): Navigation operator (.) Arithmetic operators

Obtaining a JPA Database Connection

In JPA a database connection is represented by the EntityManager interface. Therefore, in order to manipulate an ObjectDB database we need an EntityManager instance. Operations that modify database ... to get an EntityManager instance. JPA requires the definition of a persistence unit in an XML file in order

Query Parameters in JPA

string. A query can be run only after setting values for all its parameters (no matter in which order ... values require special methods in order to specify what they represent, such as a pure date, a pure time

ObjectDB 2.9 Developer's Guide

A prior knowledge of database programming (SQL, JDBC, ORM or JPA) is not required in order to follow ... . Further Reading and Resources This guide focuses mainly on practical issues in order to make the reader

Eclipse Public License - v 1.0

intellectual property infringement. In order to qualify, an Indemnified Contributor must: a) promptly notify ... . Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute copies of this Agreement, but in order to avoid inconsistency

ObjectDB Object Database Features

are also used for fast ordering and aggregate calculations . Lazy/Eager Loading Automatic pre-loading ... and aggregates ). ORDER BY (including ASC, DESC). Aggregates (COUNT, SUM, AVG, MAX, MIN). Query

JPA Criteria API Queries

( where ). GROUP BY / HAVING clauses ( groupBy , having , count , sum , avg , min , max , ...). ORDER BY clause ( orderBy , Order , asc , desc ). The links above are direct links to the criteria query

jakarta.persistence.criteria.CriteriaBuilder

criteria queries, compound selections, expressions, predicates, orderings . Note that Predicate is used instead of Expression in this API in order to work around the fact that Java generics are not ... . Since: Jakarta Persistence (JPA) 3.2 Order asc ( Expression expression ) Create an ordering by

jakarta.persistence.OrderBy

: Annotation Target: Method, Field Specifies the ordering of the elements of a collection-valued ... of the value ordering element is an orderby_list , as follows: orderby_list ::= orderby_item ... (ascending order ) is assumed. If the ordering element is not specified for an entity association

jakarta.persistence.OrderColumn

: Annotation Target: Method, Field Specifies a column that is used to maintain the persistent order of a list. The persistence provider is responsible for maintaining the order upon retrieval and in the database. The persistence provider is responsible for updating the ordering upon flushing

Setting and Tuning of JPA Queries

is executed, uncommitted database changes (if any) have to be flushed to the database in order

Strings in JPQL and Criteria Queries

order to support optional arguments and when applicable simple Java objects as well as criteria expressions.

FROM clause (JPQL / Criteria API)

, MOD, NEW, NOT, NULL, NULLIF, OBJECT, OF, OR, ORDER , OUTER, POSITION, SELECT, SET, SIZE, SOME, SQRT

JPA Reference (JavaDoc)

of these documentation pages is to serve as a reference. In order to learn how to use JPA and ObjectDB please read the ObjectDB manual .

JPA Queries

are organized in this reference into three groups. SELECT and ORDER BY elements (including tuples): FROM clause

JPA Class Enhancer

accessing ObjectDB cannot be enhanced, so a careful organization of the code is essential in order

What is the Java Persistence API (JPA)?

order to interact with a relational database such as Oracle, DB2, SQL Server or MySQL. The popular JPA

DELETE Queries in JPA/JPQL

, and cannot include the GROUP BY, HAVING and ORDER BY clauses. A WHERE clause, which is essential

What are the main benefits of using ObjectDB?

that ability and require multiple tables, multiple records and join operations in order to support

Database Doctor

running ObjectDB Doctor's diagnosis regularly in order to identify potential problems early

Deleting JPA Entity Objects

Existing entity objects can be deleted from the database either explicitly by invoking the remove method or implicitly as a result of a cascade operation. Explicit Remove In order to delete an object from the database it has to first be retrieved (no matter which way) and then in an active

Shared (L2) Entity Cache

provides two properties that can be used in order to change the default behavior. javax.persistence

UPDATE SET Queries in JPA/JPQL

UPDATE queries cannot include the GROUP BY, HAVING and ORDER BY clauses, but the WHERE clause

Paths and Types in JPQL and Criteria API

, and they can be used in ordering . Navigation through Path Expressions A path expression always starts

GROUP BY and HAVING clauses

The GROUP BY clause enables grouping of query results. A JPQL query with a GROUP BY clause returns properties of generated groups instead of individual objects and fields. The position of a GROUP BY clause in the query execution order is after the FROM and WHERE clauses, but before the SELECT

Locking in JPA

can also be set for a query in order to lock all the query result objects. When a retrieval operation includes

Report Generation with BIRT and JPA

This tutorial demonstrates how to create reports based on data in an ObjectDB database using the popular open source Business Intelligence and Reporting Tools (BIRT). In order to keep things as simple as possible - we will use the basic  points.odb ObjectDB database file from the Getting

JPA Tutorials

Tutorial Only basic Java experience is required in order to follow this tutorial. Web Application

Step 3: Define an EJB Session Bean

getAllGuests() { TypedQuery query = em.createQuery( "SELECT g FROM Guest g ORDER BY g.id", Guest.class

Step 3: Define a Spring DAO Component

() { TypedQuery query = em.createQuery( "SELECT g FROM Guest g ORDER BY g.id", Guest.class); return

Step 3: Add a Main Class

In this step we will add code to the Main class (that was generated with the project) in order to store Point objects in the database and then retrieve them from the database. Use copy and paste to replace the content of the Main class with the following content: package tutorial; import javax

Step 3: Define a Spring DAO Component

getAllGuests() { TypedQuery query = em.createQuery( "SELECT g FROM Guest g ORDER BY g.id", Guest.class); return

Step 3: Define an EJB Session Bean

Guest g ORDER BY g.id", Guest.class); return query.getResultList(); } } The GuestDao session bean (EJB